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 Series

V. Addresses,, 1828-1883, 1890, 1918-1919

Dates

  • 1828-1883, 1890, 1918-1919

Scope and Contents

Summary: This series contains two types of addresses, inaugural addresses of the president and addresses before the joint literary societies. Inaugural addresses were given by the new society president upon election. The term of the president was 4 meetings; as many as three or four presidents could be inaugurated during the course of a semester. The importance of these addresses is twofold. First, they are the only records in this collection of oratory as taught and practiced by the society. The subjects were wide ranging, though most included praise of the society and reverence for its lofty goals. Secondly, because of the consistent production of these addresses from 1828 to 1883, they serve to document the state of the society. Often, towards the end of the speech, the president would confront any internal squabbles, assess the damage, and make suggestions to strengthen the society. Despite the frequent occurrence of politicking, the positive tone of the early addresses attests to the health and vibrancy of the organization. The late addresses show less range and frequently allude to the decline of the society or attempts to revive it.

Addresses before the joint literary societies were given during commencement week by a guest speaker chosen by one of the literary societies. On alternate years, the societies would be responsible for securing the speaker. Often they were honorary members of the society, usually a well known orator, and sometimes an alumni of the society. The only addresses that survive are the ones that were published by the sponsoring society. A list of speakers for the published addresses is in Appendix D. These addresses are also called both commencement and anniversary orations.

Language of Materials

From the Record Group:

English

Arrangement

Arrangement: Contains Inaugural Addresses and Addresses Before the Literary Societies.

Inaugural Addresses were given upon election by the new president. Addresses Before the Literary Societies contains those addresses sponsored and printed by the Philoclean Society only. For of list of orators see Appendix D (includes addresses sponsored and printed by both societies).

Part of the Rutgers University Archives Repository

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