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 Collection
Identifier: MC 870

Temple Israel Emanuel (Union City, N.J.) Records

Dates

  • 1909-1983

Scope and Content Note

Temple Israel Emanuel of Union City, N.J., is an orthodox congregation created from the merger of two other synagogues. These are Congregation Temple Emanuel of Hudson County, N.J., and Temple Israel of West Hoboken, both located in Union City.

The records of Temple Israel Emanuel date from 1909-1976. No records prior to 1909 are known to exist. A press release from 1983 was acquired and filed in the collection. Other than this, records more recent than 1976 were not acquired.

The collection is divided into five main sections. The first section contains the records of Congregation Temple Emanuel prior to the merger. These records consist of MINUTES, MEMBERSHIP DOCUMENTS, FINANCIAL DOCUMENTS, and CEMETERY DOCUMENTS. As only a few of these records were acquired, all of these areas are limited in scope.

The next group in the collection is the records of Temple Israel prior to the merger. These records consist of MEMBERSHIP DOCUMENTS, FINANCIAL DOCUMENTS and CEMETERY DOCUMENTS . These, as with the records of Congregation Temple Emanuel, are limited in scope.

The third section of the collection is the records of Temple Israel Emanuel during and after the merger. These documents include the MERGER DOCUMENTS, MINUTES, FINANCIAL DOCUMENTS, CORRESPONDENCE' CEMETERY DOCUMENTS' SAMUEL HARBER Is FILES and PHOTOGRAPHS AND MOVIE FILMS.

The MERGER DOCUMENTS all date from 1938. they are the legal and synagogue documents directly relating to the merger of the two synagogues.

The MINUTES are very limited in scope covering only 1954-1955. No other minutes were acquired for Temple Israel Emanuel.

The FINANCIAL DOCUMENTS consist of a ledger and contracts. The contracts are mostly Building Alteration/Maintenance related and vary in date.

The CORRESPONDENCE is very limited in scope. Personal papers, letters and other miscellaneous records can be found here.

SAMUEL HARBER'S FILES consist mostly of legal documents, with some personal papers. Samuel Harber served as legal counsel for Temple Israel Emanuel for many years. At one time he also served as the President. With the exception of the MERGER DOCUMENTS, which were kept together, all of the legal work in the collection done by Samuel Harber is here.

The PHOTOGRAPHS AND MOVIE FILMS take up a very small portion of the collection. Most of the photographs are unmarked so dating and recognition of persons in the photo is difficult. Some of the movie labels were separate prior to acquisition, so identification of the contents of the individual movies is impossible.

The fourth section of the collection is the records of Talmud Torah Religious School. These records consist of the CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION, STUDENT RECORDS, and ATTENDANCE BOOKS.

The STUDENT RECORDS are in the form of student registration cards. These cover the years between the 1930's and 1975. However, most of these lack ordering.

The fifth section of the collection is the Brotherly Benevolent Association Linas Hazedek. These records consist of a CONSTITUTION AND BY- LAWS, MEMBERSHIP DOCUMENTS, FINANCIAL DOCUMENTS, LEGAL DOCUMENTS, and CORRESPONDENCE.

The MEMBERSHIP DOCUMENTS consist of applications and some resignations. They vary in date.

The FINANCIAL DOCUMENTS consist of six ledger books and some file folders. The contents, mostly dues, vary in date from the 1930's to the 1970's, with gaps in the 1940's.

The MINUTES consist of three bound volumes. Two of these were written entirely in Yiddish, and the third has some entries in Yiddish. They range in date from the 1909 to 1962 with gaps.

The LEGAL DOCUMENTS consist mainly of legal releases from financial responsibility. They date from 1923-1969 inclusive.

The CORRESPONDENCE is very limited in scope, consisting of only a few letters from various dates. One letter from 1923 is in Yiddish. 5

Extent

5 cubic feet (5 cartons)

Language of Materials

English

Conditions Governing Access

No Restrictions.

Abstract

Minutes, financial and legal documents, photographs and other records. Accompanying the Temple's records are a constitution and by-laws and minutes of the Brotherly Benevolent Association Linas Hazedeck of Hudson County.

Chronology

Principal Officers

1892
Brotherly Benevolent Association Linas Hazedek founded.
1938
Merger of Temple Israel and congregation Temple Emanuel.
1954
Ladies Auxiliary of Talmud Torah Religious School and Temple Israel Emanuel incorporated.
1960
Talmud Torah Religious School incorporated.

Presidents (partial list only)

1938(pre-merger)
Abraham Eichmann (Temple Israel) and Sol Zweig (Congregation Temple Emanuel)
1938 (after merger)
Abraham Eichmann
1939
Samuel Moskowitz
1954-1955
Arthur Smith
1965
Charles Siegel
1983
Abraham Shelley

Vice-Presidents (partial list only)

1938 (after merger)
W. Smith, J. Taub
1939
M. Smith, H.J. Knoll
1954
H. Kaufman, E. Schwartz
1955
Feldberg, B. Daitzman
1965
B. Daitzman, A. M. Marcus
1983
M. Reisch, S. Haimowicz

Arrangement Note

When the records of Temple Israel Emanuel were received by the Special Collections and University Archives, they took up approximately five and a half cubic feet . There was no original order.

Approximately a half a cubic foot of material was discarded during processing. This material consisted mostly of duplicated material.

During the course of processing, phase boxes were made for the ledger books. Some of the ledgers also have had polyester dust wrappers made for them. Some preservation photocopying was done . Extremely brittle pages were photocopied onto alkaline paper to ensure as much of the text as possible would survive. The original documents were discarded to reduce the danger to other documents in the collection. All of the reproductions have "PHOTOCOPY" written in pencil across the top right hand corner of the page.

Title
Inventory to the Temple Israel Emanuel (Union City, N.J.) Records
Status
Edited Full Draft
Author
HopeAllyson Lovitz, with the assistance of Janice Greenberg
Date
May 1994
Language of description note
Finding aid is written in English.
Sponsor
Special Collections and University Archives, Rutgers University received an operating support grant from the New Jersey Historical Commission, a division of the Department of State.