Dates
- Majority of material found within 1884-1926
Scope and Content Notes
Eva Ellis
Eva Ellis was born to Mr. William J. Ellis and Mrs. Ellis, November, 1873 in New Jersey. They lived on Tanglewood Farm outside of the town of Paterson. Eva was the eldest of seven children: Eva (1873), Retta (1876), William (1879), Albert and George (twins) (1882), Barbara (1892), and Roy (1895). Eva attended the Peddie Institute, a boarding school for boys and girls, in Hightstown, from 1888-1890. Her cousin Mary also attended. Some of the classes she took were music, geography, and math. Eva was especially devoted to her French and drawing classes, which her relatives encouraged her to excel in. Sometime around 1896 she traveled to Colorado and California to visit her relatives, Aunt Christine Duncan, Aunt Bell Duncan, and her cousin Florence Demarest, who were traveling. There is a photograph that was taken in 1926 that identifies Eva. Eva Ellis remained unmarried and died sometime after 1926.
There are eighty-eight letters relating to Eva from 1884-1892, 1895-1897, 1900, and some that are undated. The bulk of the letters were received while Eva was at school, between 1888 and 1890. The letters are only what Eva received from her family, relatives, and friends, there are no letters written by Eva. There is one identified photograph taken in 1926 in which Eva Ellis is identified.
Parents
Eva's father, William J Ellis, was born in New York in August of 1850. There are no dates for Eva's mother's birth, but in 1900 her mother was deceased. The family lived on Tanglewood farm where they sold their fruits and vegetables. Mail was not delivered to the farm, so they would have to go to town, Paterson, to pick it up. William was also involved in building. In his letters, William described to Eva the various projects he was working on and for whom. There was a letter written on stationary from the blacksmith shop, which appears to have been owned by the Ellis Brothers, one of which was Albert.
In all there are eighteen letters from Eva's parents to her while she was at Peddie Institute. They span from 1888-1890, with the bulk being from 1889. The letters mainly discuss everyday occurrences, such as where they went for walks, who visited, how the plants were doing, etc. In almost all of the letters her father asked her to write more often, at least once a week. Mention was also made of money enclosures, which ranged from $1 to $200. There was a letter that had the 1889 program from Eva's Uncle Robert's commencement from American Veterinary College enclosed. The letters were all written by her father, but signed from both parents.
Aunt Christine Duncan
There are a total of twenty-three letters written by Aunt Christine to Eva. Of the twenty-three, twelve are signed Aunt Teanie, but these are from Aunt Christine. Aunt Christine would sign some of her letters Christine and some Teanie, there does not appear to be a reason for this. Aunt Christine appears to have been an artist. She studied with Monsieur Aubert in Paris during 1886, was involved in the Students Art League in New York during 1889, and studied in Colorado and California during 1896 and 1897. In her letters to Eva, she strongly urged Eva to excel in her drawing and French classes. Christine made mention that when Eva was done with school, she would be ready to join her studio, and they would make beautiful pictures together. Christine urged Eva to travel when she was older and in fact paid for Eva to travel to Colorado and California to visit her, Aunt Bell, and Florence. Aunt Christine herself was quite a traveler. She traveled to Europe with her brother George, and her sister Retta, in the mid 1880's. Suffering from asthmatic attacks, she, her sister Bell, and her niece Florence traveled West during the late 1890's to see if the change would improve her health.
The bulk of the letters she wrote to Eva were between 1887 and 1888 while she was in France and Germany. Throughout all of her letters, Aunt Christine mentions how Eva must excel in her studies, and gave her tips on drawing, itineraries. In an 1889 letter, she mentions Aunt Retta's wedding, but there is no date nor to whom. Christine's birthday is around March . 18111_
Aunt Retta
There are ten letters from Aunt Retta to Eva from 1884-1890. In 1884 Retta was in Northampton, Massachusetts at Smith College. Aunt Retta traveled to Europe with George and Christine during the mid 1880's, after college. As per one of Christine's letters, Aunt Retta was married. There is no mention of what her married name was, whom she married, or when.
The majority of the letters were from 1888-1890, after she had come home from Europe. In her letters, Retta tells Eva to be a good Christian, to keep up her drawing, to be careful with her spelling, and to study hard. There also were the updates on the various members of the family. Her letters were usually very encouraging in tone. Retta sent many letters to teachers at Peddie Institute in care of Eva. It can be assumed that Retta may have attended Peddie Institute herself.
Cousin Florence Demarest
Florence Demarest was Eva's cousin. There is no mention of who her mother and father were though. She was born in 1875. She attended Peddie Institute in 1891, but it is unclear as to how long she was there. In 1896 she traveled out West with her Aunts Christine and Bell. There are four letters from Florence to Eva. The letters to Eva are from 1891, when Florence was at Peddie and from 1896 when Florence was out West. There are also eight letters to Florence from her friends. These letters were from 1896 and 1897 when Florence was traveling with her Aunts Christine and Bell.
Extent
0.33 Cubic Feet (1 manuscript box)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
The collection is comprised of letters and photographs about or concerning Eva Ellis and her family. Eva Ellis was born to Mr. and Mrs. Ellis, in November, 1873 in New Jersey. They lived on Tanglewood Farm outside of the town of Paterson.
Biographical Sketch
The collection is comprised of letters and photographs about or concerning Eva Ellis and her family. Eva Ellis was born to Mr. and Mrs. Ellis, in November, 1873 in New Jersey. They lived on Tanglewood Farm outside of the town of Paterson. Eva was the eldest of seven children: Eva was born in November of 1873, Retta was born in December of 1876, William was born in February of 1879, Albert and George (twins) were born October 13, 1882, Barbara was born in June of 1892, and Roy was born in August of 1895. Eva attended the Peddie Institute, in Hightstown, from 1888-1890. Peddie Institute was a boarding school for boys and girls. Examples of some of the classes she took were music, geography, and math. Eva was especially devoted to her French and drawing classes, which many of her relatives encouraged her to excel in. Around 1896 she traveled to Colorado and California to visit her Aunt Christine Duncan, Aunt Bell Duncan, and her cousin Florence Demarest.
Traveling was a normal occurrence for Eva's family; during the late 1880's, many of Eva's relatives traveled and studied in Europe. Eva's Uncle George Duncan, Aunt Retta, and Aunt Christine Duncan traveled together. They spent time studying in France and Germany, and traveled together throughout the rest of Europe. Aunt Bell Duncan traveled to the Holy Land, and Grandma Duncan went to Europe to meet up with Aunt Retta, Aunt Christine, and Uncle George. Eva's Grandpa Ellis and Uncle Albert Ellis traveled to Europe together. They stopped in London to see Eva's great-grandmother who was born in 1802. On the Duncan side of the family, there is a cousin Joseph in Scotland. The Ellis family was most likely from England, and the Duncan family from Scotland.
Eva's father, William J Ellis, was born in New York in August of 1850. There are no dates for Eva's mother's birth or death, but in 1900 her mother was deceased. The family lived on Tanglewood farm and sold the fruits and vegetables they grew. Mail was not delivered to the farm, so they would have to go to town, Paterson, to pick it up. William was also involved in building. In his letters, William described to Eva the various projects he was working on and for whom. There was a letter written on stationary from the blacksmith shop, which appears to have been owned by the Ellis Brothers. There are many aunts and uncles mentioned throughout the letters. Unfortunately, very few of them mention a last name. Most of the relatives mentioned lived in or near Paterson. The family house was at 61 Main Street in Paterson; many of the aunts who never married lived there. Eva and her family received their mail at that house. It is unclear whether the Duncans are Eva's mother's family or not. Many of the letters from Duncans ask Eva to remember them to grandpa and grandma Ellis, and Uncle Albert. The Duncans may well be another branch of the Ellis family, maybe Eva's father's mother side.
The size of the collection is not very large and is contained in one manuscript box. There are 103 letters that span from 1884- 1900; with the bulk having been written between 1888 and 1890 while Eva was away at school. Eighty-eight of the letters were written to Eva from friends and family, and the other fifteen were divided as follows: one for Albert, one for George, eight for cousin Florence, and three for friends. The friends in question were Aunt Christine, Aunt Bell, and cousin Florence. Friends and relatives wrote these fifteen letters, not Eva. The collection also contains photographs and a calling card. There are 3 identified photographs. There are dates on two of them, 1922 and 1926. The rest of the photographs are undated, they also do not have names. There are nine unidentified photographs. The calling card is from Mrs. Walter B. Ackerman, there is no date given.
Eva's parents, her Aunt Christine, and her Aunt Retta wrote the majority of the letters. Throughout all of the letters, the same type of information was discussed. For the most part, the info1mation written was of everyday occurrences, such as deaths, ma1Tiages, who came to visit, the weather, and places visited.
REFERENCES: Most of the biographical information concerning Eva Ellis and her family derives from the letters in the collection. The birth dates and names for Eva and her immediate family were found in the 1900 Soundex of the U.S. Census for New Jersey.
- Title
- Inventory to the Eva Ellis Papers
- Status
- Edited Full Draft
- Author
- Brenda Williams
- Date
- May 2001
- Language of description note
- Finding aid is written in English.
- Sponsor
- Special Collections and University Archives, Rutgers University received an operating support grant from the New Jersey Historical Commission, a division of the Department of State.
Part of the New Brunswick Special Collections Repository