Dates
- 1837-1921
Scope and Content Note
The Perrine Papers is a collection of documents encompassing personal and official papers of New Jersey Quartermaster General Lewis Perrine, Sr. and his family. The collection is made up of official records concerning the 1881 centennial celebration of the Battle at Yorktown. This event is recorded through vouchers organized by the Quartermaster General's Department and letters received by Lewis Perrine pertaining to the celebration.
The collection contains Lewis Perrine's personal correspondence, as well as professional correspondence, not associated with the celebration at Yorktown. The estate papers of John Perrine, Jr. of which Lewis was an executor, are stored here, along with the estate papers of Allison Ely, of which John Perrine, Jr. was an executor. Some of Lewis Perrine's legal and financial documents may be found in this collection along with materials once belonging to or concerning other Perrine family members.
The documents contained in the Perrine Papers range from 1837 through 1921. The bulk of the material for the celebration of the Battle at Yorktown is dated in 1881, although some documents are dated in 1882. Lewis Perrine's personal documents begin in 1840, before he was appointed Quartermaster General, but are primarily papers written or received during the time he served as Quartermaster General, 1855-1889.
The first two containers store BATTLE OF YORKTOWN CELEBRATION RECORDS as arranged by the office of the Quartermaster General. General Perrine received many letters regarding preparations for the celebration. The bulk of the letters are dated from September-December 1881, but span the time period of May 1881-December 1882
Box 1, folders 1-3, contain letters received by the Quartermaster General, composed of arrangements to charter the steamship, "William Crane" from the Merchants & Miners Transportation Co. , Baltimore, for use in the celebration. Much of the correspondence is addressed to Lewis Perrine and signed by Agent A.L. Huggins of the Transportation Co., and Captain F . W. Howes of the steamship "William Crane". Folder 2 contains the charter for the steamship "William Crane" dated 9/17/81. Folder 3 contains correspondence of a legal nature regarding an occurrence on the steamship "William Crane" involving the transference of property belonging to the New Jersey Battalion.
Box 1, folder 4, contains railroad company receipts, signed by General Perrine from September-October 1881. The receipts are primarily for the transport of soldiers between camps but some are for the transport of supplies, all for the celebration of the Battle at Yorktown.
Box 1, folders 5-13, contain numbered vouchers of the Quartermaster General's office. The vouchers assure payment for various preparations for the celebration of the Battle at Yorktown. The bulk of the vouchers are for services rendered or articles received from September-November 1881 and signed in 1881 by the Quartermaster General. The vouchers have been arranged in the numerical order by which they were originally assigned and arranged by the Quartermaster General's office. In the sequence, #5, #6, #45 and #93-99 are missing. Many vouchers can be found in duplicate or triplicate form. In most cases, receipts on company letterhead and correspondence, such as letters and telegrams, are attached to the vouchers, so that details about one particular purchase or service may be understood.
Each voucher contains a voucher number, the date of service rendered or article received, and the date of approval, or date signed by General Perrine as Quartermaster General. The voucher is also signed by the actual recipient of the service or article, as well as the Adjutant General of New Jersey. The total cost of the article or service is also recorded on the voucher and a brief description such as "for the New Jersey Battalion at Yorktown Valley". The attached receipts and correspondence often go into greater detail as to the fulfillment of service or type of article received.
Box 2, folders 1-13, also contain numbered vouchers fitting the same description. Folder 14 contains unnumbered vouchers and folder 15 contains miscellaneous financial documents of 1881-1882, such as receipts for services and articles with no attached vouchers and accounts of spending progress.
The vouchers represent the military supplies and services used during the Battle at Yorktown celebration. Areas include transportation such as carriage, steamboat, or wagon, stationery and printing, forage, subsistence, servants, fuel, labor and construction, medical supplies, band and drum corps, telegrams and payroll of soldiers.
Voucher #43 is an example of a payroll and voucher #60 contains a long list of medical supplies. Voucher #65 is a memorandum of expenses of the Quartermaster General's office for the fall of 1881.
The first eight folders of Box 3, contain CORRESPONDENCE of General Lewis Perrine. The correspondence spans 1844-1889. While much of the correspondence is of a personal nature, there is some professional correspondence from before and during the time Lewis Perrine served as Quartermaster General.
Folder 1 includes correspondence from 1844-1854. Contained within, is correspondence addressed to Perrine as an attorney at law in Trenton, New Jersey and a letter to Lewis from his brother-in-law, William T. Mills.
Folder 2 contains correspondence from 1857-1859, the bulk of which is addressed to Lewis from his nephew, David Mills, but also includes correspondence from Lewis' sister, Eleanor, and her husband, William T. Mills. The Mills family wrote to Lewis Perrine on several occasions to request financial assistance towards David's education.
Folder 3 contains correspondence from 1860-1864. It includes a letter addressed to Lewis Perrine, dated January 10, 1861, from G.P. Langer Esq., of Boston. The letter is apparently a reply to Perrine's request for the names and addresses of the officers of the senate and the assembly for the sessions of 1860 and 1861. Perrine also requested the names of the members of the 37th Congress of five districts in New Jersey. The names and addresses of these persons are included in Langer's response.
Also stored in folder 3 are several letters to Lewis Perrine from Lewis S. Coryll of New Hope, Pennsylvania, and a letter to Lewis from his brother, James A. Perrine, dated October 17, 1864.
Box 3, folder 4, contains correspondence dated between 1867 and 1869, primarily addressed to Anna and Lewis Perrine from Anna's cousin, Richard Tyler, of Bridesburg. The correspondence is in relation to the sale of property. Included also in folder 4 is correspondence of furniture manufacturer, Joseph Walton, in regard to an order to construct doors for Lewis Perrine.
Folder 5 contains correspondence dated 1870-1883. Several letters of complaint written by George W. Barker in 1875 in regards to the late departure of a military train are found here. Lewis Perrine had these letters in his possession. Also included are letters addressed to Lewis Perrine from Governor's Island, New York, dated 1882. The correspondence is a request for information and photographs which the Quartermaster General's office would have had at its disposal. Several 1883 letters of correspondence in regards to the Pratt Estate are also found in folder 5. Henry Pratt was the father of Lewis Perrine's wife, Anna E.
Folder 6 contains correspondence dated 1884-1886 and is composed primarily ofletters concerning the Pratt Estate from the law offices of J.M. & W.P. Gest. Also of importance is a letter written by Lewis Perrine in July of 1886 to Hugh B. Ely, and Ely's response.
Folder 7 includes correspondence dated 1888-1889. There are two letters addressed to Lewis Perrine from William C. Heppenheimer, attorney and counselor of New York, NY.
Folder 8 contains one undated and torn letter written to Lewis Perrine from A.S. Green. Folder 8 concludes the CORRESPONDENCE of Lewis Perrine.
Box 3, folder 9, contains FIRE INSURANCE POLICIES held by Perrine of the years 1849-1885.
Folder 10 contains LEGAL DOCUMENTS of Lewis Perrine, 1866-1884, including an indenture for land in Brooklyn, New York, belonging to Eleanor and William Mills, and legal documents related to the sale of the Pratt Estate dated 1884.
Folder 11 holds a few miscellaneous BILLS AND RECEIPTS dated 1844-1887. These include a bill for tuition and receipts from Joseph Walton & Co. for the purchase of a set of doors.
Folders 12-17 contain the EST A TE PAPERS OF JOHN PERRINE, JR., of which Lewis Perrine was an executor along with his brothers Barclay and James.
Folder 12 contains the will of John Perrine, Jr., dated 1847.
Folder 13 contains receipts and other financial documents dated 1849-1863. Within folder 13 may be found the receipts as to the distribution of monies as set forth in the will of John Perrine, Jr., as well as an 1849 Refunding Bond from Amos Hutchinson to the executors of John Perrine, Jr.
Folders 14-17 contain documents dated 1844-1869 concerning the Mills family and a property dispute over a mortgage held and a forced sale of property, arranged chronologically.
Box 3, folder 18, contains the ESTATE PAPERS OF WILLIAM NORCROSS, dated 1866-1873. The papers are in relation to the guardianship of the children of William Norcross. Enclosed are two letters of guardianship naming Lewis Perrine the guardian of the children.
The documents found in folders 19-32 deal directly with other members of Lewis Perrine's family. Folders 19-30 contain the ESTATE PAPERS OF ALLISON ELY of which John Perrine, Jr. was an executor. The other executors were Amos Hutchinson and Joshua Ely.
Folders 19-30 contain accounts of monies dispensed according to the will of Allison Ely, from 1840-1846, an 1845 bond of William T. Mills, deeds dated 1841, an undated inventory of the possessions of Allison Ely, undated calculations regarding the estate, an 1842 mortgage of William T. Mills, receipts dated 1837-1846 as to the disbursement of monies according to the will of Allison Ely, 1844 releases and vendue documents dated 1840-1841 for the sale of two separate properties. The conditions of the sale are included.
Box 3, folder 31, contains the PERSONAL MISCELLANY of Henry P. Perrine, the son of General Lewis Perrine, dated 1889-1921. The folder contains a letter written to Capt. Henry P. Perrine in 1889, directly following the death of his father. The letter was sent from the State Arsenal in regards to unreturned property. An 1895 letter addressed to Harry from his brother Lewis at law offices in Trenton is also filed within folder 31. In addition, included is a letter written in the hand of Henry P. Perrine to the Trenton Passenger Railway Company Consolidated.
Box 3, folder 32, contains FAMILY MISCELLANY dated 1855-1889, as well as undated material. This folder includes an 1884 plumbing and gas fitting agreement made between Anna Perrine and plumber, Thomas Siddal, and an undated copy of the will of Sarah Perrine (General Lewis Perrine's mother).
Extent
1 Cubic Feet (3 manuscript boxes)
Language of Materials
English
Conditions Governing Access
No Restrictions.
Abstract
The Perrine Papers is a collection of documents encompassing personal and official papers of New Jersey Quartermaster General Lewis Perrine, Sr. and his family. The collection is made up of official records concerning the 1881 centennial celebration of the Battle at Yorktown. The collection contains Lewis Perrine's personal correspondence, as well as professional correspondence, not associated with the celebration at Yorktown. The estate papers of John Perrine, Jr. of which Lewis was an executor, are stored here, along with the estate papers of Allison Ely, of which John Perrine, Jr. was an executor. Some of Lewis Perrine's legal and financial documents may be found in this collection along with materials once belonging to or concerning other Perrine family members.
Biographical Note
General Lewis Perrine, Sr. (1815-1889)
Lewis Perrine was born on September 15, 1815 in Manalapan township, Monmouth County, New Jersey. His parents were Major John Perrine, Jr. and Sarah Perrine (Daughter of Allison Ely). John Perrine, Jr. cultivated a farm in Monmouth County.
Lewis Perrine attended high school at Lawrenceville and graduated from Princeton College in 1838. He went on to read law under Judge James S. Green (father of ex-Governor Green). Perrine continued his professional studies in the office of U.S. Senator Garrett D. Hall for one year.
Perrine was admitted to the bar in 1841 as an attorney at law and admitted to the bar as a counselor at law in 1844. Lewis Perrine was respected in his profession of law but was better known to the public for his services in the development of railroad interests and helping to increase its role in the military organization.
Lewis Perrine was appointed Quartermaster General of New Jersey in 1855. He remained Quartermaster General for 34 years, until his death. Working for Governor Price as Military Secretary, helped Perrine gain the skills needed for this post. The position of Quartermaster General encompassed several other positions such as Commissary General, Paymaster General and Chief of Ordinance. Perrine helped to organize and structure these posts. Perrine held the position of Quartermaster General of New Jersey throughout the Civil War.
Aside from his duties as Quartermaster General, Lewis Perrine was a member of the state building commission, an incorporator of the Camden and Amboy Railroad and the Trenton Horse Railroad Company. He remained President of the Trenton Horse Railroad Company until he died. Lewis Perrine was also a director in the United New Jersey Railroad Company and other railroad which made up the Pennsylvania Railroad system.
Lewis Perrine married Anna E. Pratt, daughter of Henry Pratt, a founder of Northern Philadelphia and resident of Lemon Hill. Lewis and Anna Perrine had three children: Mary A., who became the wife of Lt. James E. Bell of the First U.S. Artillery, Harry P., Captain in the 6th Regiment U.S. Calvary and graduate of West Point Academy in 1869, and Colonel Lewis Perrine, Jr. who followed closely in his father's footsteps practicing law and becoming Assistant Quartermaster General of New Jersey, while his father still lived. General Lewis Perrine, Sr. died on September 24, 1889 at the age of 74 in his home at the corner of State and Montgomery Streets.
Major John Perrine, Jr. (1782-1849?)
John Perrine, Jr. was the father of Lewis Perrine and is represented in this collection through his estate papers. John Perrine, Jr. was born July 22, 1782 in Monmouth County in the state of New Jersey. He was a farmer as well as an officer who served in the war of 1812. John Perrine, Jr. married Sarah, daughter of Allison Ely, and bore children together: Allison E., Barclay, Eleanor (who married William T. Mills of Brooklyn), John Rue, Lewis, Sarah Ann (who married John T. Mills), James A. and one child who died while young, Achsah.
Allison Ely
Allison Ely is represented in this collection through his estate papers. He is late of East Windsor township, Mercer County, New Jersey. Allison Ely was the father of Sarah Perrine. This would make Allison Ely the maternal grandfather of General Lewis Perrine, Sr.
Department of the Quatermaster General
At the time General Lewis Perrine, Sr. served as the Quartermaster General of New Jersey, 1855-1889, the Quartermaster General also functioned in many other roles. The Quartermaster General was Acting Commissary General, Acting Paymaster General, and Acting Chief of Ordinance. The Quartermaster General was custodian of all arms, equipment as well as tents and clothing, and camp and garrison equipment. The General was n charge of all Quartermaster stores and all military property belonging to the state of New Jersey. The Quartermaster General Office kept track of the exact amount of equipment on hand at the State Arsenal and issued the equipment when needed by such groups as the National Guard.
In 1879 the department, located in Trenton, New Jersey, consisted of the Quartermaster General, two Deputy Quartermasters, two clerks, a storekeeper who was in charge of the arsenal, four assistants, a teamster and a watchman.
Since the Quartermaster General was acting as the Paymaster General, he was in charge of payroll of the officers. He received and disbursed amounts due to the officers, as well as prepared the figures before disbursement. At the time Lewis Perrine held the position as Quartermaster General, the department was one of the busiest in the state of New Jersey.
Biographical Information was compiled from:
Franklin, E. (1885). History of Monmouth County. Philadelphia: R.T. Peck & Co.
Lee, F.B. (1895). History of Trenton, New Jersey. Trenton.
Manual of the State Legislature of New Jersey, 1879.
Whitehead, J. (1897). The judicial and civil history of New Jersey.
- Title
- Inventory to the Lewis Perrine Papers
- Status
- Edited Full Draft
- Author
- Natalie Cannestra
- Date
- May 1995
- Language of description note
- Finding aid is written in English.
- Sponsor
- Special Collections and University Archives, Rutgers University received an operating support grant from the New Jersey Historical Commission, a division of the Department of State.
Part of the New Brunswick Special Collections Repository